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C&O Milepost 146.5
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Station Number: 147
Code Number: 0215
Telegraph Callsign: CU
The county of Louisa was formed from Hanover County in 1742. It was named for Princess Louise, the daughter of King George II and Queen Caroline of England. The first courthouse, located about one mile from the present courthouse complex, was built on Beaver Creek (now the Tanyard Branch) on the Talley Farm. One of the first acts of the Louisa County Court was the establishment of a tavern near the courthouse. The tavern and court house became the core of the town of Louisa. In 1800 a post office was established at Louisa Courthouse and in 1838 the Louisa Railroad reached the town. The arrival of the railroad was a great benefit and greatly spurred the town’s development. From the late 1890’s to the 1920’s Louisa was known as a summer resort. In addition to the Louisa Hotel, local families also took in what they called “summer boarders.” Louisa was also the site of several schools throughout the 1880’s. In 1993, the town of Louisa (and the station in particular) starred in the movie Foreign Student.
The first station in Louisa was destroyed by fire and replaced in 1860. That station was replaced in 1868, perhaps because of damaged inflicted during the War. The new station was, in turn, replaced by the station pictured below in 1899 for a total cost of $386. In November, 1923 a platform and curb were added to the station area. In November of 1939 an automobile unloading platform was built along track number 868. In 1937, according to the Side Track Record, Louisa boasted a 2019' passing track (track number 867), a 603' spur (track number 868) serving the Sinclair Refining Company, a 577' house track (track number 869), and a 334' set off track (track number 870). In July, 1943 one of the spur tracks was retired. In September, 1943 the passing track was extended and a spur track retired1. The stock pen was retired in 1948. The 1950 Industrial Directory listed a 4 car team track in Louisa. The team track served the coal yard of Mrs. C. D. Flanagan, the Louisa Feed Service, and the Woolfolk & Co. textile plant. The town also still had its auto loading and unloading dock. In 1956 a crossover track (track number 2699) was built between the passing track and the spur (track number 868). A spur was built east of Louisa, between mile posts 144 and 145 in 1978 to service the Louisa Feed Service. Agency services at Louisa station were discontinued in November of 1979 and agency functions were transferred to Gordonsville. In 1980 the crossover track became part of track 868. The house track was retired in April, 1991.
1 It’s not clear from my sources whether one spur (most likely the set off track) was retired and listed twice or whether both spur tracks were retired. I’m inclined to believe that only the set off track was retired in 1943.
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This map was prepared from U.S.G.S. topological maps, C&O track charts dated 1963, C&O Side Track Records dated 1937, a copy of the Side Track Records updated through the 1990’s, and C&O Valuation maps, also updated through the 1990’s.
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